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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
22/03/2016 |
Actualizado : |
28/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CLARIGET, J.; ROMAN, L.; KARLEN, M.; ÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, A.; LÓPEZ-MAZZ, C.; PÉREZ-CLARIGET, R. |
Afiliación : |
JUAN MANUEL CLARIGET BRIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LORENA CAROLINA ROMAN GAY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAURICIO KARLEN, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; ANDREA ÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; CARLOS LÓPEZ-MAZZ, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; RAQUEL PÉREZ-CLARIGET, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía. |
Título : |
Supplementation with a mixture of whole rice bran and crude glycerin on metabolic responses and performance of primiparous beef cows. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2016, v. 45, no.1.p.16-25. |
ISSN : |
1806-9290 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received April 17, 2015 //Accepted November 18, 2015. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT - This study investigated the effect of a supplement containing whole rice bran and crude glycerin for
21 days before mating on metabolic, productive, and reproductive responses of 28 primiparous suckling beef cows. Cows
were randomly assigned to a control group (CON, n = 14), grazing on grasslands, and a supplemented group (SUP, n = 14),
grazing on grasslands and supplemented daily individually with 1 kg dry matter (DM) of whole rice bran + 550 mL crude
glycerin (224 g kg?1 DM of methanol) per cow. After 33 days of natural mating, cows that had not expressed estrus were
subjected to a fixed-time artificial insemination protocol. Ten days after the insemination program, bulls were reintroduced for
21 days. Supplementation increased milk yield (SUP: 5.7±0.2 vs. CON: 5.0±0.2 kg d?1 ), milk protein content (SUP: 3.1±0.2
vs. CON: 2.8±0.2%), and body weight of cow (SUP: 379±2 vs. CON: 373±2 kg) and calf (SUP: 150±2 vs. CON: 142±2 kg).
Supplementation improved the energy balance, increased plasma concentrations of cholesterol (SUP: 223.2±6.4 vs. CON:
202.1±6.4 mg dL?1) and glucose (SUP: 72.0±1.2 vs. CON: 68.6±1.2 mg dL?1), and reduced non-esterified fatty acids
(SUP: 0.45±0.02 vs. CON: 0.56±0.02 mmol L?1 ). The percentage of cows on superficial anestrous after supplementation was
greater in SUP than in CON group (57 vs. 21%, respectively); however, no difference in final pregnancy rate was found
(SUP: 79 vs. CON: 64%). There was no evidence that the ingestion of crude glycerin with high content of methanol induced
clinical or hepatic disorders. Supplementation of whole rice bran and crude glycerin is not toxic, and can improve the energy
balance, reflecting in increase in milk yield and calf growth, with a slight effect on the reproductive activity- MenosABSTRACT - This study investigated the effect of a supplement containing whole rice bran and crude glycerin for
21 days before mating on metabolic, productive, and reproductive responses of 28 primiparous suckling beef cows. Cows
were randomly assigned to a control group (CON, n = 14), grazing on grasslands, and a supplemented group (SUP, n = 14),
grazing on grasslands and supplemented daily individually with 1 kg dry matter (DM) of whole rice bran + 550 mL crude
glycerin (224 g kg?1 DM of methanol) per cow. After 33 days of natural mating, cows that had not expressed estrus were
subjected to a fixed-time artificial insemination protocol. Ten days after the insemination program, bulls were reintroduced for
21 days. Supplementation increased milk yield (SUP: 5.7±0.2 vs. CON: 5.0±0.2 kg d?1 ), milk protein content (SUP: 3.1±0.2
vs. CON: 2.8±0.2%), and body weight of cow (SUP: 379±2 vs. CON: 373±2 kg) and calf (SUP: 150±2 vs. CON: 142±2 kg).
Supplementation improved the energy balance, increased plasma concentrations of cholesterol (SUP: 223.2±6.4 vs. CON:
202.1±6.4 mg dL?1) and glucose (SUP: 72.0±1.2 vs. CON: 68.6±1.2 mg dL?1), and reduced non-esterified fatty acids
(SUP: 0.45±0.02 vs. CON: 0.56±0.02 mmol L?1 ). The percentage of cows on superficial anestrous after supplementation was
greater in SUP than in CON group (57 vs. 21%, respectively); however, no difference in final pregnancy rate was found
(SUP: 79 vs. CON: 64%). There was no evidence that the ingestion of crude gly... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
GLICERINA CRUDA; METHANOL; MILK PROTEIN; PROTEÍNA DE LECHE; SALVADO DE ARROZ; SHALLOW ANESTRUS; VACA DE CARNE. |
Thesagro : |
METANOL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L52 Fisiología Animal- Crecimiento y desarrollo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02745naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1054496 005 2018-09-28 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1806-9290 100 1 $aCLARIGET, J. 245 $aSupplementation with a mixture of whole rice bran and crude glycerin on metabolic responses and performance of primiparous beef cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle history: Received April 17, 2015 //Accepted November 18, 2015. 520 $aABSTRACT - This study investigated the effect of a supplement containing whole rice bran and crude glycerin for 21 days before mating on metabolic, productive, and reproductive responses of 28 primiparous suckling beef cows. Cows were randomly assigned to a control group (CON, n = 14), grazing on grasslands, and a supplemented group (SUP, n = 14), grazing on grasslands and supplemented daily individually with 1 kg dry matter (DM) of whole rice bran + 550 mL crude glycerin (224 g kg?1 DM of methanol) per cow. After 33 days of natural mating, cows that had not expressed estrus were subjected to a fixed-time artificial insemination protocol. Ten days after the insemination program, bulls were reintroduced for 21 days. Supplementation increased milk yield (SUP: 5.7±0.2 vs. CON: 5.0±0.2 kg d?1 ), milk protein content (SUP: 3.1±0.2 vs. CON: 2.8±0.2%), and body weight of cow (SUP: 379±2 vs. CON: 373±2 kg) and calf (SUP: 150±2 vs. CON: 142±2 kg). Supplementation improved the energy balance, increased plasma concentrations of cholesterol (SUP: 223.2±6.4 vs. CON: 202.1±6.4 mg dL?1) and glucose (SUP: 72.0±1.2 vs. CON: 68.6±1.2 mg dL?1), and reduced non-esterified fatty acids (SUP: 0.45±0.02 vs. CON: 0.56±0.02 mmol L?1 ). The percentage of cows on superficial anestrous after supplementation was greater in SUP than in CON group (57 vs. 21%, respectively); however, no difference in final pregnancy rate was found (SUP: 79 vs. CON: 64%). There was no evidence that the ingestion of crude glycerin with high content of methanol induced clinical or hepatic disorders. Supplementation of whole rice bran and crude glycerin is not toxic, and can improve the energy balance, reflecting in increase in milk yield and calf growth, with a slight effect on the reproductive activity- 650 $aMETANOL 653 $aGLICERINA CRUDA 653 $aMETHANOL 653 $aMILK PROTEIN 653 $aPROTEÍNA DE LECHE 653 $aSALVADO DE ARROZ 653 $aSHALLOW ANESTRUS 653 $aVACA DE CARNE 700 1 $aROMAN, L. 700 1 $aKARLEN, M. 700 1 $aÁLVAREZ-OXILEY, A. 700 1 $aLÓPEZ-MAZZ, C. 700 1 $aPÉREZ-CLARIGET, R. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2016$gv. 45, no.1.p.16-25.
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2. | | SCHOLBERG, J. M. S.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; ZOTARELLI, L.; CHERR, C. M.; LEONI, C.; ROSSING, W. A. H. Cover crops in agrosystems: innovations and applications. In: Lichtfouse E. (eds) Genetic Engineering, Biofertilisation, Soil Quality and Organic Farming. Sustainable Agriculture Reviews, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. pp 59-97. (Sustainable Agriculture Reviews; volume 4) Chapter history: First Online 23 March 2010.Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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3. | | SCHOLBERG, J. M. S.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; LEONI, C.; CHERR, C. M.; ZOTARELLI, L.; ROSSING, W. A. H. Cover crops for sustainable agrosystems in the Americas. In: Lichtfouse E. (eds) Genetic Engineering, Biofertilisation, Soil Quality and Organic Farming. Sustainable Agriculture Reviews, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. pp 23-58 Chapter history: First Online: 23 March 2010.Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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5. | | RUGGIA, A.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; AGUERRE, V.; ALBICETTE, M.M.; ALBÍN, A.; BLUMETTO, O.; CARDOZO, G.; LEONI, C.; QUINTANS, G.; SCARLATO, S.; TITTONELL, P.; ROSSING, W. A.H. The application of ecologically intensive principles to the systemic redesign of livestock farms on native grasslands: A case of co-innovation in Rocha, Uruguay. Agricultural Systems, June 2021, Volume 191, Article 103148. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103148 Article history: Received 30 November 2020; Received in revised form 5 April 2021; Accepted 6 April 2021.
Editor: Guillaume Martin.
The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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6. | | TITTONELL, P.; KLERKX, L.; BAUDRON, F.; FÉLIX, G.F.; RUGGIA, A.; VAN APELDOORN, D.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; MAPFUMO, P.; ROSSING, W.A.H. Ecological intensification: local innovation to address global challenges. In: Lichtfouse, Eric (Ed.). Sustainable Agriculture Reviews: volume 19. Springer, 2016, Chap.1, pp.1-34.Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
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7. | | RUGGIA, A.; ALBICETTE, M.M.; ALBÍN, A.; BLUMETTO, O.; CARDOZO, G.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; SCARLATO, S.; TITTONELL, P.; ROSSING, W. A. H.; AGUERRE, V. Improving sustainability in livestock family farm systems based on natural grasslands in Uruguay implementing a co-innovation process. [Conference paper]. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium for Farming Systems Design (FSD6). "Agricultural systems designs sustained by nature". Montevideo, Uruguay, 24 to 29 March, 2019. 3 p.Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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9. | | SCARLATO, M.; RIEPPI, M.; ALLIAUME, F.; ILLARZE, G.; BAJSA, N.; BERTONI, P.; BIANCHI, F.J.J.A.; ECHEVERRIBORDA, G.; GALVÁN, G.; GARCÍA DE SOUZA, M.; GILSANZ, J.C.; GONZÁLEZ BARRIOS, P.; DIESTE, J.P.; TRASANTE, T.; ROSSING, W.A.H.; DOGLIOTTI, S. Towards the development of cover crop - reduced tillage systems without herbicides and synthetic fertilizers in onion cultivation: Promising but challenges remain. Soil and Tillage Research. 2024, Volume 240, Article 106061. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2024.106061 --- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 8 May 2023, Revised 15 February 2024, Accepted 20 February 2024, Available online 6 March 2024, Version of Record 6 March 2024. -- Correspondence: Scarlato, M.; Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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